Sun Builds a Fortress for Scientists


Technical language aims to supplant Fortran


Email    print   
June 1, 2005 —  MOUNTAIN VIEW, CALIF. — Sun Microsystems is working on a scientific programming language that its proponents say will do for Fortran what Java did for C.

The language, called Fortress, is still at least five years away, said Sun fellow and principal investigator for the programming languages research group Guy Steele Jr., who presented the language at Sun Labs Day here in April. Steele is known for his work developing the LISP and the Scheme languages.

Like Java, Fortress (research.sun.com/projects/plrg) would compile parts of the application into platform-independent bytecode before runtime while interpreting parts of the application at execution, said Steele in a separate interview.

“Traditionally, a compiler is operated completely before a program runs. With more recent strategies, including those in Java, you do a partial translation, and this translation takes many forms,” said Steele.

Fortress research is partly funded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), with the goal of creating economically viable technologies for both government and industrial applications from the end of the decade and beyond.

“One of the big improvements [of Java] beyond C was just catching stupid mistakes,” Steele said, explaining that such mistakes include alerting the programmer when an array request is out of the bounds of the array or deallocating storage prematurely, he said.

The language will assume parallel processing, and loops will be done in parallel by default rather than sequentially.

A key feature of the language is that it will seek to do as much as possible using libraries, a feature that Steele said will make the language “growable” and more agile.

“Wherever we’re tempted to add a feature to the language, we ask ourselves, ‘Could this feature be provided by a library instead?’” he said. This could spur communities of library writers for specific programming areas, he said.

Fortress also will attempt to make it possible to program equations in a more symbolic way than most current languages do. However, it also will be possible to write Fortress code linearly with the ASCII character set, he said.

“Have you ever wondered why an asterisk is used for multiplication?” he asked, and then explained that it was a convention used by accountants that carried over to adding machines and was used by early business computers.

Steele said he believed that making programs resemble equations would make mathematicians and scientists more productive.





Share this link: http://sdt.bz/28653
 
Most Read Latest News Blog Resources

Add comment


Name*
Email*  
Country     


  • Comment
Loading




close
NEXT ARTICLE
From the Editors: First Sun, now Novell
The software landscape has changed dramatically following recent acquisitions; open-source software has a long tail Read More...
 
 
 
 
News on Monday
more>>
SharePoint Tech Report
more>>


   

 
 

Download Current Issue
FEBRUARY 2012 PDF ISSUE

Need Back Issues?
DOWNLOAD HERE

Want to subscribe?


 
blogs tab
Are you at risk for burnout?
Burnout is a severe problem and it can strike at any time. Here's how to tell if you are nearing the edge.
02/09/2012 02:16 PM EST

Agility, mom, and apple pie
If we're to evaluate the state-of-the-art in software development, we should start with the values espoused in the Agile Manifesto.
02/07/2012 11:57 AM EST

RIM woos developers with free tablet
How do you get more apps ported to the BlackBerry PlayBook? By giving every developer a free tablet, of course!
02/04/2012 01:57 PM EST

GitHire: Use Headhunters to Find Your Perfect Programmer
Are you a hiring manager tired of scouring the job boards? Check out this new service that will find 5 people interested in your jobs.
02/03/2012 12:17 PM EST

Facebook claims hacker cred
Facebook's SEC S-1 filing form includes a short essay on the Hacker Way by Mark Zuckerberg himself.
02/02/2012 08:26 AM EST

Ryan Dahl steps down
Ryan Dahl, creator of Node.js, steps back from his position as gatekeeper for the project.
02/01/2012 04:58 PM EST

 
Events calendar tab
2/13/2012 to 2/16/2012
Santa Clara
TechWeb

2/26/2012 to 2/29/2012
San Francisco
BZ Media

2/27/2012 to 3/2/2012
San Francisco
RSA

3/4/2012 to 3/7/2012
Las Vegas
IBM Tivoli

3/5/2012 to 3/9/2012
San Francisco
TechWeb